gpt-oss works best with a context length of at least 8k. However,
for GPUs with limited amount of VRAM, there is a significant
performance hit to this increased context. In these cases, we
switch to the Ollama default of 4k
* bf16
* tests
* gpt-oss
* enable gptoss for engine
* rough estimate
* convert to mxfp4
* handle safetensors U8
* clamp glu/linear
* update tokenizer
* MXFP4 support
This implements the Open Compute Microscaling (MX) FP4 format
as a tensor type with backend implementations focusing
on mulmat and mulmatid on CPU, CUDA, and Metal.
* Unit tests for MXFP4 support
This exercises various operations and shapes on both CPU and GPU (if detected
on the system)
* cuda graph
* unit test adjustments
* cuda: optimize memory access
Read 4 bytes at a time (8 elements) when performing mul_mat_vec_mxfp4
* mac: fix crash on old macos versions
cblas_sgemm is only supported on v13.3 and up, however bf16 is
only supported on v14+ so we were falling back to ggml-blas and
crashing on bf16 tensors. Checking for the function being null
seems to be the simplest way to condittionally avoid registering the
backend.
* server: Minimum context length for gptoss
This model requires a minimum context length of 8192 to function
effectively. Users can set higher values through all normal mechanisms
but lower values will be silently reset.
* ggml: Multiply by numParallel for gptoss sliding window
When computing the graph size estimate, the context size is already
multiplied by numParallel so estimates reflect that. However, since
sliding window models use a smaller, fixed context size, they need
to manually take numParallel into account.
* gpt-oss integration
includes harmony parser and thinking levels, etc.
* fix sync
* fix tests
* fix lint
---------
Co-authored-by: Daniel Hiltgen <daniel@ollama.com>
Co-authored-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@ollama.com>
Co-authored-by: Devon Rifkin <drifkin@drifkin.net>
- Both `/api/generate` and `/api/chat` now accept a `"think"`
option that allows specifying whether thinking mode should be on or
not
- Templates get passed this new option so, e.g., qwen3's template can
put `/think` or `/no_think` in the system prompt depending on the
value of the setting
- Models' thinking support is inferred by inspecting model templates.
The prefix and suffix the parser uses to identify thinking support is
also automatically inferred from templates
- Thinking control & parsing is opt-in via the API to prevent breaking
existing API consumers. If the `"think"` option is not specified, the
behavior is unchanged from previous versions of ollama
- Add parsing for thinking blocks in both streaming/non-streaming mode
in both `/generate` and `/chat`
- Update the CLI to make use of these changes. Users can pass `--think`
or `--think=false` to control thinking, or during an interactive
session they can use the commands `/set think` or `/set nothink`
- A `--hidethinking` option has also been added to the CLI. This makes
it easy to use thinking in scripting scenarios like
`ollama run qwen3 --think --hidethinking "my question here"` where you
just want to see the answer but still want the benefits of thinking
models
the stream accumulator exits as soon as it sees `api.ProgressResponse(status="success")` which isn't strictly correctly
since some requests may have multiple successes, e.g. `/api/create` when the source model needs to be pulled.
* strip out thinking tags in message history for qwen3 & r1
This is in advance of "proper" support where we'll make reasoning
configurable and we'll parse out thinking/reasoning tags and provide
them to the caller. These models expect there to be no thinking tags in
the message history, so this should improve quality
* parse model names instead of hacky prefix check
No functional change. Many different done reasons can be set at the runner
level, so rather than obsuring them we should return them to the server
process and let it choose what to do with the done reason. This separates
the API concerns from the runner.
With support for multimodal models becoming more varied and common it is important for clients to be able to easily see what capabilities a model has. Retuning these from the show endpoint will allow clients to easily see what a model can do.
Add metadata and tensor information to the show command to be able to
see more information about a model. This outputs the same data as
shown on the model details page on ollama.com
This commit replaces the old pull implementation in the server package
with the new, faster, more robust pull implementation in the registry
package.
The new endpoint, and now the remove endpoint too, are behind the
feature gate "client2" enabled only by setting the OLLAMA_EXPERIMENT
environment variable include "client2".
Currently, the progress indication is wired to perform the same as the
previous implementation to avoid making changes to the CLI, and because
the status reports happen at the start of the download, and the end of
the write to disk, the progress indication is not as smooth as it could
be. This is a known issue and will be addressed in a future change.
This implementation may be ~0.5-1.0% slower in rare cases, depending on
network and disk speed, but is generally MUCH faster and more robust
than the its predecessor in all other cases.
* Include unified vision layers in memory prediction
For newer vision models with a single gguf, include
the projection estimates.
* Adjust CLI to handle both styles of vision model metadata
* Wire up new tokenizers for new engine
If we're loading the new engine, utilize the new model
text processor instead of calling into cgo wrappers for
llama.cpp. This also cleans up some tech debt from the
older tokenization flow for the C++ server which was
no longer used.
This also adjusts the grammar handling logic to pass
through to the new engine instead of utilizing the cgo
schema to grammar call.
* Lay foundation for auto selection of new engine
This reintroduces aggressive pruning on model deletion as a temporary
measure until a more controlled garbage collection (GC) mechanism is
implemented.
Issues with the current approach:
1. Users may accidentally delete a model (`ollama rm llama3.3` instead
of `ollama rm llama3.2`), requiring a full re-download unless another
model references the same blobs.
2. Users may assume a deleted model is still referenced elsewhere, but
due to prior updates or deletions, the references no longer exist,
leading to unnecessary re-downloads.
Soon, we should implement a structured GC mechanism to retain
unreferenced blobs for a configurable period before removal, which will
run on "ollama rm" and other commands we deem appropriate.
Users that want to immediately remove unreferenced blobs can use a new
prune command that will allow them to specify the age and class of blobs
to remove.
Example usage:
# Run basic blob GC
$ ollama prune
# Remove unreferenced blobs older than 7 days
$ ollama prune --age 7d
# Remove all blobs, referenced or not, older than 7 days (and their manifests?)
$ ollama prune --age 7d --all
# Remove all unreferenced blobs immediately
$ ollama prune --age 0 --all
# Remove all blobs
$ ollama prune --age 0 --all
This should provide a safer and more predictable cleanup process.
Previously, using a Registry required a DiskCache to be passed in for
use in various methods. This was a bit cumbersome, as the DiskCache is
required for most operations, and the DefaultCache is used in most of
those cases. This change makes the DiskCache an optional field on the
Registry struct.
This also changes DefaultCache to initialize on first use. This is to
not burden clients with the cost of creating a new cache per use, or
having to hold onto a cache for the lifetime of the Registry.
Also, slip in some minor docs updates for Trace.
This commit introduces a new API implementation for handling
interactions with the registry and the local model cache. The new API is
located in server/internal/registry. The package name is "registry" and
should be considered temporary; it is hidden and not bleeding outside of
the server package. As the commits roll in, we'll start consuming more
of the API and then let reverse osmosis take effect, at which point it
will surface closer to the root level packages as much as needed.
The route assembly in Handler lacked clear organization making it
difficult scan for routes and their relationships to each other. This
commit aims to fix that by reordering the assembly of routes to group
them by category and purpose.
Also, be more specific about what "config" refers to (it is about CORS
if you were wondering... I was.)
This provides integration with the new Ollama engine
(5824541 next ollama runner (#7913)) and the rest of the Ollama
infrastructure such as the runner and Ollama server.
In addition, it also builds out the KV cache infrastructure to
support requirements of how Ollama runs models such as:
- Parallel processing
- Memory management for defragmentation and shifting
- Multi-modal modals
Both old and new engines continue to be supported. By default, only
the old engine is used. To enable the new engine:
Start the server with the OLLAMA_NEW_ENGINE environment variable set:
OLLAMA_NEW_ENGINE=1 ./ollama serve
Start a model that is supported by the Ollama engine. This one is Llama 3.1 8b Q4_K_M:
./ollama run jessegross/llama3.1
feat: add new Ollama engine using ggml through cgo
This change introduces a new way to run pretrained models. It introduces 3 high level interfaces and a bunch of smaller helper interfaces to facilitate this.
- `model.Model` defines the interface for a model architecture. Models such as `llama` and `mllama`, which are provided as examples, can implement the model's forward propagation in the `Forward` method. This method will be called to generate completions. This interface can be found in `model/model.go`
- `ml.Backend` defines the interface for a backend tensor library, in this case `ggml`. Among other things, a Backend is responsible for loading a pretrained model into hardware (GPU, CPU, etc) and providing an interface for Models to access loaded tensors. This interface can be found in `ml/backend.go`
- `ml.Tensor` defines the interface for a tensor and tensor operations
This is the first implementation of the new engine. Follow up PRs will implement more features:
- non-greedy sampling (#8410)
- integration with Ollama and KV caching (#8301)
- more model support (#9080) with more coming soon
Co-authored-by: Bruce MacDonald <brucewmacdonald@gmail.com>
* add build to .dockerignore
* test: only build one arch
* add build to .gitignore
* fix ccache path
* filter amdgpu targets
* only filter if autodetecting
* Don't clobber gpu list for default runner
This ensures the GPU specific environment variables are set properly
* explicitly set CXX compiler for HIP
* Update build_windows.ps1
This isn't complete, but is close. Dependencies are missing, and it only builds the "default" preset.
* build: add ollama subdir
* add .git to .dockerignore
* docs: update development.md
* update build_darwin.sh
* remove unused scripts
* llm: add cwd and build/lib/ollama to library paths
* default DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH to LD_LIBRARY_PATH in runner on macOS
* add additional cmake output vars for msvc
* interim edits to make server detection logic work with dll directories like lib/ollama/cuda_v12
* remove unncessary filepath.Dir, cleanup
* add hardware-specific directory to path
* use absolute server path
* build: linux arm
* cmake install targets
* remove unused files
* ml: visit each library path once
* build: skip cpu variants on arm
* build: install cpu targets
* build: fix workflow
* shorter names
* fix rocblas install
* docs: clean up development.md
* consistent build dir removal in development.md
* silence -Wimplicit-function-declaration build warnings in ggml-cpu
* update readme
* update development readme
* llm: update library lookup logic now that there is one runner (#8587)
* tweak development.md
* update docs
* add windows cuda/rocm tests
---------
Co-authored-by: jmorganca <jmorganca@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Hiltgen <daniel@ollama.com>
* llama: wire up builtin runner
This adds a new entrypoint into the ollama CLI to run the cgo built runner.
On Mac arm64, this will have GPU support, but on all other platforms it will
be the lowest common denominator CPU build. After we fully transition
to the new Go runners more tech-debt can be removed and we can stop building
the "default" runner via make and rely on the builtin always.
* build: Make target improvements
Add a few new targets and help for building locally.
This also adjusts the runner lookup to favor local builds, then
runners relative to the executable, and finally payloads.
* Support customized CPU flags for runners
This implements a simplified custom CPU flags pattern for the runners.
When built without overrides, the runner name contains the vector flag
we check for (AVX) to ensure we don't try to run on unsupported systems
and crash. If the user builds a customized set, we omit the naming
scheme and don't check for compatibility. This avoids checking
requirements at runtime, so that logic has been removed as well. This
can be used to build GPU runners with no vector flags, or CPU/GPU
runners with additional flags (e.g. AVX512) enabled.
* Use relative paths
If the user checks out the repo in a path that contains spaces, make gets
really confused so use relative paths for everything in-repo to avoid breakage.
* Remove payloads from main binary
* install: clean up prior libraries
This removes support for v0.3.6 and older versions (before the tar bundle)
and ensures we clean up prior libraries before extracting the bundle(s).
Without this change, runners and dependent libraries could leak when we
update and lead to subtle runtime errors.
This change allows for mixed-case model names to be pushed, pulled,
copied, and created, which was previously disallowed because the Ollama
registry was backed by a Docker registry that enforced a naming
convention that disallowed mixed-case names, which is no longer the
case.
This does not break existing, intended, behaviors.
Also, make TestCase test a story of creating, updating, pulling, and
copying a model with case variations, ensuring the model's manifest is
updated correctly, and not duplicated across different files with
different case variations.
One potential failure mode is an empty file which bubbles up as an EOF error,
leading to all pulls and listing operations failing. Instead, continue and
warn about the corrupt manifest. This also allows re-pulling the corrupt
manifest to repair the system.
-Update mllama to take the cross attention state as embeddings in
a batch, more similar to how Llava handles it. This improves
integration with the input cache.
-Pass locations in a prompt for embeddings using tags similar to Llava.
-Abstract interface to vision models so the main runner accesses Clip
and Mllama similarly
Co-authored-by: Michael Yang <mxyng@pm.me>
* Optimize container images for startup
This change adjusts how to handle runner payloads to support
container builds where we keep them extracted in the filesystem.
This makes it easier to optimize the cpu/cuda vs cpu/rocm images for
size, and should result in faster startup times for container images.
* Refactor payload logic and add buildx support for faster builds
* Move payloads around
* Review comments
* Converge to buildx based helper scripts
* Use docker buildx action for release
For simplicity, perform parallelization of embedding requests in the API handler instead of offloading this to the subprocess runner. This keeps the scheduling story simpler as it builds on existing parallel requests, similar to existing text completion functionality.
Currently if the config field is missing in the manifest file (or
corrupted), Ollama will crash when it tries to read it. This can
happen at startup or when pulling new models.
This data is mostly just used for showing model information so we
can be tolerant of it not being present - it is not required to
run the models. Besides avoiding crashing, this also gives us the
ability to restructure the config in the future by pulling it
into the main manifest file.
* Initial Batch Embedding
* Revert "Initial Batch Embedding"
This reverts commit c22d54895a.
* Initial Draft
* mock up notes
* api/embed draft
* add server function
* check normalization
* clean up
* normalization
* playing around with truncate stuff
* Truncation
* Truncation
* move normalization to go
* Integration Test Template
* Truncation Integration Tests
* Clean up
* use float32
* move normalize
* move normalize test
* refactoring
* integration float32
* input handling and handler testing
* Refactoring of legacy and new
* clear comments
* merge conflicts
* touches
* embedding type 64
* merge conflicts
* fix hanging on single string
* refactoring
* test values
* set context length
* clean up
* testing clean up
* testing clean up
* remove function closure
* Revert "remove function closure"
This reverts commit 55d48c6ed1.
* remove function closure
* remove redundant error check
* clean up
* more clean up
* clean up
This change fixes the handling of keep_alive so that if client
request omits the setting, we only set this on initial load. Once
the model is loaded, if new requests leave this unset, we'll keep
whatever keep_alive was there.
* OpenAI v1 models
* Refactor Writers
* Add Test
Co-Authored-By: Attila Kerekes
* Credit Co-Author
Co-Authored-By: Attila Kerekes <439392+keriati@users.noreply.github.com>
* Empty List Testing
* Use Namespace for Ownedby
* Update Test
* Add back envconfig
* v1/models docs
* Use ModelName Parser
* Test Names
* Remove Docs
* Clean Up
* Test name
Co-authored-by: Jeffrey Morgan <jmorganca@gmail.com>
* Add Middleware for Chat and List
* Completions Endpoint
* Testing Cleanup
* Test with Fatal
* Add functionality to chat test
* Rename function
* float types
* type cleanup
* cleaning
* more cleaning
* Extra test cases
* merge conflicts
* merge conflicts
* merge conflicts
* merge conflicts
* cleaning
* cleaning
---------
Co-authored-by: Attila Kerekes <439392+keriati@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jeffrey Morgan <jmorganca@gmail.com>
* OpenAI v1 models
* Refactor Writers
* Add Test
Co-Authored-By: Attila Kerekes
* Credit Co-Author
Co-Authored-By: Attila Kerekes <439392+keriati@users.noreply.github.com>
* Empty List Testing
* Use Namespace for Ownedby
* Update Test
* Add back envconfig
* v1/models docs
* Use ModelName Parser
* Test Names
* Remove Docs
* Clean Up
* Test name
Co-authored-by: Jeffrey Morgan <jmorganca@gmail.com>
* Add Middleware for Chat and List
* Testing Cleanup
* Test with Fatal
* Add functionality to chat test
* OpenAI: /v1/models/{model} compatibility (#5028)
* Retrieve Model
* OpenAI Delete Model
* Retrieve Middleware
* Remove Delete from Branch
* Update Test
* Middleware Test File
* Function name
* Cleanup
* Test Update
* Test Update
---------
Co-authored-by: Attila Kerekes <439392+keriati@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Jeffrey Morgan <jmorganca@gmail.com>
Devon Rifkin
Jesse Gross
Michael Yang
Patrick Devine
Daniel Hiltgen
Jeffrey Morgan
JasonHonKL
Parth Sareen
Bruce MacDonald
CYJiang
Blake Mizerany
Lucas Hahn
isamu arimoto
湛露先生
frob
oza6ut0ne
Alex Mavrogiannis
royjhan
Vyacheslav Moskalev
Josh
Patrick Devine
Daniel Hiltgen